Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions Scope 1, Scope 2

Data source provider

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Use cases

Climate-related disclosures, Exposure quantification, Financial stability monitoring, Investment and lending decisions, Scenario analysis, Stress testing

Data group

GHG emissions

Metric Type

Footprint

Methodology/ Standard / Classification/ Taxonomy / Reference

1. GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard
2. 2006 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National GHG Inventories / Malaysia Biennial Update Report to UNFCCC
3. Annual Greenhouse Gas index

Unit (e.g. CO2)

Tonnes CO2e

Dimension (e.g. Sector, Customer)

By Sector

Time horizon

Backward-looking

Link

https://climatedata.imf.org/pages/re-indicators

Frequency

Quarterly

Time series

1995-2018

Accessibility

Public

Observation on data availability/gaps

IMF provides an economic activity indicators which examine GHG emissions from economic activity and its impact on economic growth and financial stability as well as the mitigation targets determined by countries to reduce their national emissions based on specific sectors instead of scopes 1 and 2.