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Temperature

Data source provider

ERA5-Land

Use cases

Exposure quantification, Financial stability monitoring, Investment and lending decisions, Macro-economic modelling, Scenario analysis, Stress testing

Data group

Exposure to physical risks

Metric Type

Physical vulnerability

Methodology/ Standard / Classification/ Taxonomy / Reference

1. Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS)
2. OECD

Unit (e.g. CO2)

Degree Celsius

Dimension (e.g. Sector, Customer)

By Country

Time horizon 

Backward-looking

Frequency

Upon Update

Time series

1950-current

Accessibility

Public

Observation on data availability/gaps

Downloadable ERA5-Land, available through the Copernicus Climate Data Store, provides hourly temporal resolution data from January 1950 to the present. It offers global spatial coverage with a resolution of 0.1° (~11 km) and is processed using Google Earth Engine. The full ERA5-Land and ERA5-Land-T data are archived in the ECMWF data archive (MARS) and the data have been copied to the Climate Data Store (CDS). ERA5-Land (or recent ERA5-Land-T) data should be downloaded using the CDS catalogue or the CDS API

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