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Data group
Exposure to physical risks
Metric Type
Physical vulnerability
Methodology/ Standard / Classification/ Taxonomy / Reference
1. OECD
2. European Centre for Medium-Range Forecasts (ECMWF)
3. ERA5
Unit (e.g. CO2)
Mean radiant temperature (K)
Dimension (e.g. Sector, Customer)
By Country (map)
Time horizon
Forward-looking
Frequency
Upon Update
Time series
1940-current
Accessibility
Public
Observation on data availability/gaps
The ERA5-HEAT dataset provides a comprehensive historical reconstruction of human thermal stress and discomfort indices in outdoor conditions, focusing on mean radiant temperature (MRT) and the universal thermal climate index (UTCI). Using ERA5 reanalysis data from ECMWF, it covers 1940 to the present and is regularly updated.
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