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Image by Vlad Kutepov

Heatwave

Data source provider

ERA5

Use cases

Exposure quantification, Financial stability monitoring, Investment and lending decisions, Macro-economic modelling, Scenario analysis, Stress testing

Data group

Exposure to physical risks

Metric Type

Physical vulnerability

Methodology/ Standard / Classification/ Taxonomy / Reference

1. OECD
2. European Centre for Medium-Range Forecasts (ECMWF)
3. ERA5

Unit (e.g. CO2)

Mean radiant temperature (K)

Dimension (e.g. Sector, Customer)

By Country (map)

Time horizon 

Forward-looking

Frequency

Upon Update

Time series

1940-current

Accessibility

Public

Observation on data availability/gaps

The ERA5-HEAT dataset provides a comprehensive historical reconstruction of human thermal stress and discomfort indices in outdoor conditions, focusing on mean radiant temperature (MRT) and the universal thermal climate index (UTCI). Using ERA5 reanalysis data from ECMWF, it covers 1940 to the present and is regularly updated.

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